Discuss one specific example of how cognitive, perceptual, social, or probability errors enter our everyday life. Explain how this error hinders our perceptions of reality or having true knowledge.

Sample Ans

We want to concur with individuals who concur with us. It’s the reason we just visit sites that express our political sentiments, and why we for the most part stick around individuals who hold comparative perspectives and tastes. We have a tendency to be put off by people, gatherings, and news sources that make us feel uncomfortable or unreliable about our perspectives — what the behavioral analyst B. F. Skinner called cognitive dissonance. It’s this particular method of conduct that prompts the affirmation bias — the regularly oblivious demonstration of referencing just those viewpoints that fuel our previous perspectives, while in the meantime disregarding or rejecting assessments — regardless of how legitimate — that undermine our reality view. What’s more, incomprehensibly, the web has just aggravated this inclination even. this errors makes us not to be rational and open to new things and ideologies.

The player’s deception is a glitch in our reasoning—at the end of the day, we’re ended up being irrational animals. The issue happens when we put an excessive amount of weight on past occasions and mistake our memory for how the world really functions, trusting that they will affect future results (or, on account of Heads or Tails, any weight, subsequent to past occasions have positively no effect to the chances).